Monday, September 26, 2016

Oscar and the Bird: A Book About Electricity




Hello everyone!

Today's book is all about Oscar and the Bird: A Book About Electricity by Geoff Waring.

"What's electricity?" Oscar asked. "It's a kind of energy that people use to help things move, make sounds, light up, or heat up," Bird said." (Waring, 2009)

Image result for oscar and the birdPublication Information:
ISBN: 9780763653026
Publisher: Candlewick Press
Publish Date: 2009
Lexile Reading Level: AD620L

A "Start with Science" Book





This is an narrative informational nonfiction book that is a part of a "Start with Science" series featuring Oscar the cat, and other animals that help answer his questions about science. Each book covers a different part of introductory science. For example there's also Oscar and the Bat, which is a book about sound, Oscar and the Cricket, which is about moving and rolling. There's also Oscar books about other basic concepts such as light and dark. I chose to focus on Oscar and the Bird because it's a book in this series that I have access to, and it's one that I've started to work closely with as we start our Circuitry activities at my local library.

This is another "Intro to nonfiction" book for youth that poses and answers questions in a instructional way, however using language and vocabulary that is familiar with young children. Waring's illustrations are friendly and curious, but very basic. The pages have a mostly solid, but bright colored backgrounds on the pages, so the characters and the diagrams stick out. Oscar the cat is drawn with very big eyes that make it clear that he is a very curious cat, ready to learn about new things. The examples look realistic, but have minimal detail so that way children have a good visual of the concept being learned. Oscar and the Bird focuses on electricity. Oscar stumbles upon windshield wipers on a tractor and asks the wipers move. Bird swoops in and explains that it's because of electricity, and breaks down the parts of a circuit.



Oscar and the Bird would be a great read aloud accompaniment to a circuitry activity for young children (Pre-K-2nd grade) because one of the key objectives in a basic circuitry lesson is to talk about how electricity works and that you need a power source, conductive materials, and a switch to move electricity around, and finally, a light/motor to create the desired effect. I would recommend it because it reads like a story book, however, there's really not much of a story. There is a fictional cat and a bird, but they're facilitating a discussion and explaining the concept. There's no dramatization and the characters are there to represent a voice that appeals to children. It does the work of providing a child-friendly definition of electrical concepts for us, and gives us more time to have productive discussions with children and applying the story to the rest of the lesson or activity.

The last pages of the book summarize everything that Oscar learned about electricity with visuals/diagrams, and t includes an index of key words. When continuing an activity this would be a great page to reference or blow up on a projector screen to remind children what concepts were introduced in the book.  There is not a bibliography in this particular book in the series, which is a little disappointing. However at the beginning of the book there is a credit to someone from the Centre for Literacy in Primary Education for input and guidance throughout the making of the book so that tells me that some professional advice was sought when putting the book together, which is better than no source citing at all.



I know that this book is a little bit older, however, it was reprinted again in 2011 and that's the current version that's available from Walmart, Amazon, Barnes and Noble and other websites. I think it's harder to find in stores, but readily available online. Part of the reason why I wanted to highlight this book is because we are working on developing Circuitry activities at work and we spent quite awhile looking for a quality book that would be good to read aloud to young children to help explain the concept and tie in well with an introductory circuitry activity. Oscar and the Bird completely fits the bill for us because of it's clean illustrations and diagrams and child-friendly language. What I also like about it is that it furthers the discussion and talks about how electricity can be made from other forms of energy such as wind. I'd recommend it for any inquisitive child who likes to ask, "Why?"

Image result for oscar and the bird
"Is electricity helping them move?" Oscar asked Bird. "No," Bird said. "It's the other way around! The wind turns the blades, and the movement makes electricity." (Waring, 2009). 
Image result for little bitsThere are a lot of great activities that allow children to explore circuitry. Such as a Makey Makey or Little Bits. This book would pair well with either of these, perhaps Little Bits more than the Makey Makey. A Little Bits kit includes a battery (that is discussed vividly in the book), magnetic wires, a type of switch (button, switch, dial, slide), and the choice between a light, a buzzer, or a fan. The diagram of the circuit in the book could easily be replicated with the individual pieces of a Little Bits kit and keep the connection and conversation going during an activity where children make their own circuits with Little Bits. Another supplemental activity would be asking children to identify some of their every day objects at home that use electricity.





2 comments:

  1. Hi Shelby,

    What a wonderful sounding book. I can really see kids getting into learning about how electricity works and by extension how the different things work because of electricity like lamps or fans. I can remember as a kid I loved these books my dad owned that broke down how certain things worked from radios to car batteries. I'd spend hours just looking at the diagrams. The images in Oscar and the Bird appear to be a bit more simplistic, but as you mentioned the clear illustrations make what's going on easy to follow for young readers. I'm reminded of Jennifer Warton's (2016) article Selecting and Promoting Nonfiction in Your Library and her list of things to look for in good nonfiction and the importance of design. She says "the layout, the visual elements, and any additional information included in the book" are important to scrutinize, but that it can be a balancing act between text and image (Warton, 2016, n.p). Depending on the age you are targeting, too many pictures can make older readers think they are reading something too similar to a picture book, but dense blocks of text might turn these same readers off. Since Oscar and the Bird is a book aimed at younger children, it seems to have a good balance of visuals to text, especially given the nature of the topic. I also love that your using this book as part of a larger project to teach kids about circuitry. I think it's always exciting for their to be a hands-on project for kids to try or view. It helps bring a lot of things to life - science can seem dull if just presented in text all the time, but tying it back to something tangible, like a class project, can really help kids really grasp what they are learning. It might even motivate them to go beyond their text to learn more. It's sad that this book doesn't offer bibliography for further readings and activities, but I think what you have planned sounds great. All in all, great book blog.

    Warton, J. (2016, January 18). Selecting and promoting nonfiction in your library. School Library Journal. Retrieved from http://www.slj.com/2016/01/books-media/selecting-and-promoting-nonfiction-in-your-library-nonfiction-notions/

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  2. That's a very complete description of the book and the reasons it's useful for young children. I like that you included an activity that ties in with the topic to help solidify the learning. I remember when my children were little and we made a little circuit with a D battery, some aluminum foil, and a flashlight bulb. This book would've been a great addition to that activity.
    Libraries are beginning to really takeoff with STEM and maker programs, so this book seems like a great addition to a maker collection for young kids, or for a homeschool collection.

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